A Case Report On: Guillain – Barre Syndrome
Ayushi Hedau *
Medical Surgical Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University),Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Sheetal Sakharkar
Medical Surgical Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University),Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Ruchira Ankar
Medical Surgical Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University),Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Arati Raut
Medical Surgical Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University),Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Samrudhi Gujar
Medical Surgical Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University),Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Archna Dhengare
Medical Surgical Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University),Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Shalini Lokhande
Child Health Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Khushbu Pande
Child Health Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Prerna Sakharwade
Child Health Nursing, Smt. Radhikabai Meghe Memorial College of Nursing, DMIMS (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (M) Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Introduction: Guillain berry syndrome is also called as landry’s paralysis. It is the disorder included in the peripheral neuropathy. In guillian berre syndrome, the patient’s body’s immune system attacks on the nerves. This condition may also triggered by the bacterial infections as well as some of the viral infections. GBS is a rare syndrome approximately there were only 1-2 cases per 1,00000 people annually. Men are more likely affected than that of womens. This syndrome is names after a French physicion Gorgous Guillian and Jean Alxzandre Barre and strohl who described it in 1916.
Clinical Findings: weakness, difficulty in breathing, difficult to hold the breath till 5 second, fatigue, elevated blood pressure, difficulty in speaking.
Pheripheral Smear: RBCS _ normal range, atrophy is seen.
Ultrasonography: Enlargement of vagus nerve.
Therapeutic Interventions: DNS 380 ml intravenous, plasma exchange theraphy, inj. Ceftriaxone, syrup Phenytoyin 9.5 ml. syrup rdpen 10 ml. syp calcimax 10 ml, tab folic acid 5 mg, tab limcee 500 mg, tab baclofenac 10 mg, NEB 3% NACL, inj pantop 15 mg.
Outcomes: After the treatment, the child shows improvement. His weakness and fatigue ger relieved and pain in muscle had relieved.
Conclusion: A 5 years old male child was admitted in the prdiatric ward no. 18 , Acharya Vinoba Bhave Rural Hospital on date 31 july 2021 with a case of Guillian Barre Syndrome (GBS). He had the complaint of weakness, fatigue, lack of co-ordination, difficulty in swallowing .After getting an appropriate treatment, the patient’s condition has improved than that of previous.
Keywords: Guillian Berre syndrome, extremity, weakness, peripheral neuropathy, peripheral nerve pain, bacterial