Physiological Aspect of Raktamokshana – A Critical Review
Radha Andhare
Department of Kriya Sharir, Datta Meghe Ayurvedic Medical College, Hospital and Research center, Nagpur, India.
Pradnya Dandekar
Department of Kriya Sharir, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved college, Salod, Wardha, India.
Yogita Shrivas
Department of Kaumarbhrutya, Datta Meghe Ayurvedic Medical College, Hospital and Research Center, India.
Nandkishor Bankar
Department of Microbiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, India.
Sachin Patil
Deptartment of Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Medical College, Shalinitai Meghe Hospital and Research Centre, Nagpur, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Raktamokshana refers to the letting of blood, which is used to treat a variety of diseases, particularly when there is raktadushti, as well as during physiological function. In Ayurveda surgery, the first complete rational, systematic description of raktamokshana for numerous ailments is stated. According to Acharya sushrut, a person who regularly takes bloodletting will not be impacted by ailments like as shopha (inflammation), twak dosha (skin problems), visarpa (erysipelas), granthi (tumour), and others. The primary goal of this research is to determine the most likely method of action and effect of raktamokshana.
A literary review is undertaken utilising electronic databases such as Pubmed, Google Scholar, IJAM, and Ayurveda classics such as Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, Ashtang Sangrah, and so on. The goal was to assess the effectiveness and implications of raktamokshana in treating pathological diseases and preserving physiological function. According to the study, both Ayurveda and current science explain that raktamokshana, or significant blood loss, activates / initiates a plethora of beneficial physiological mechanisms, making the body attentive and adaptive to deal with numerous systemic problems.
Keywords: Raktamokshan, jalauka, siravedha, ghatiyantra, bloodletting, mode of action