Effect of Interaction through Child to Child Approach on Knowledge towards Junk Foods among Adolescents at Selected Private School, Kelambakkam, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu, India
D. Lakshmi Narayani
Department of Child Health Nursing, Chettinad College of Nursing, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
S. Subbulakshmi *
Department of Child Health Nursing, Chettinad College of Nursing, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
T. Kathir Subramanian
Medical Guide, Department of Paediatrics. Chettinad Hospital & Research Institute, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
A. Shanmuga Priya
Department of Child Health Nursing, Chettinad College of Nursing, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Background: ‘Home and school is the primary source for beginning the food habits and in school, it is a place for learning and nurturing’ it is an important priority to provide intervention to improve their knowledge and competency of junk foods among adolescents.
Materials and Methods: The study aimed to assess the effect of interaction through child to child approach on knowledge towards junk foods among adolescents. A quantitative evaluative approach with a one group pre-test post-test design. The purposive sampling technique was used to collect data from 150 adolescents aged between 13-15 years, who were studying in Bhuvana Krishnan Matriculation Higher Secondary School, Kelambakkam, Chengalpattu district. The students were trained with instructional teaching programme based on child to child approach in the ratio of 1:10 for a period of one month. The structured standardized questionnaire on junk foods was used to assess the pre-test and post- test was conducted after 14 days.
Results: The study findings revealed that the post test level of knowledge of junk foods among adolescents was found to be statistically significant compared to the pre test level at p<0.001.
Conclusion: The instructional teaching programme on junk foods was effective in improving the level of knowledge of junk foods among adolescents.
Keywords: Junk foods, instructional teaching programme, knowledge, adolescents, child to child approach