Development and Validation of Estimation of Genotoxic Impurity (Benzimidamidecontent) in Leflunomide by Using RP-HPLC Technique
Mohan Bhatale
Department of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram, India and Analytical Research Centre, Emcure Pharmaceuticals Limited, Hinjawadi, Pune, 411057, India.
Neelakandan Kaliyaperumal
Analytical Research Centre, Emcure Pharmaceuticals Limited, Hinjawadi, Pune, 411057, India.
Gopalakrishnan Mannathusamy
Analytical Research Centre, Emcure Pharmaceuticals Limited, Hinjawadi, Pune, 411057, India.
Gurunathan Ramalingam *
Analytical Research Centre, Emcure Pharmaceuticals Limited, Hinjawadi, Pune, 411057, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
The measurement of Genotoxic contaminant, a simple, selective, linear, accurate, and specific reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) process was proposed. A Benzimidamide impurity in the medication Leflunomide has been discovered. Separation and analysis were carried out on Zorbax SB phenyl (4.6 mm x 250 mm) with a particle size of 5.0 μm. with 0.1 % Triethylamine in purified water with a pH of 7.0 and a buffer of phosphoric acid (20% in water). The mobile phase is a 40:60 mixture of buffer and Acetonitrile with degassing. Isocratic program mode was used. The elution was carried out at a rate of 1.0 mL/min with UV detection at a wavelength of 289 nm. The temperature of the selected column oven is 25°C. The linearity and accuracy of Benzimidamide are covered in this approach, with a LOQ limit of 150 percent (i.e.0.03 to 0.45 ppm). The observed correlation coefficient is 0.99994, with a range of 100.01 to 104.8 for recovery. The measured percent RSD of six spiked test preparation is below 5.0 percent in procedure precision (i.e. repeatability) and intermediate precision (IP). When maintained at room temperature, the standard and sample remained stable for three days. System appropriateness characteristics such as tailing factor and percent RSD do not exhibit significant changes in robustness experiments. For the detection of Benzimidamide the present RP-HPLC method is act as selective, robust, linear and precise.
Keywords: Benzimidamide, RP-HPLC, stability indicating, genotoxic impurity