Antifeedant Activity of Pyrazolin-5-One Derivatives
R. Patel *
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Indore Institute of Pharmacy, Indore-453331, Madhya Pradesh, India.
G. Singh
Oriental College of Pharmaceutical Research, Oriental University, Ujaiin Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452010 India.
S. Mandal
Faculty of Pharmacy, Kalinga University, Raipur-492101, Chhattisgarh, India.
M. K. Singh
Shri Rawatpura Sarkar College of Pharmacy, Kumhari, Durg, Chattishgadh 490024, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
A series of substituted 4-{1-aza-2-[(aryl) amino)]}-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-ones has been synthesized and evaluated for their biological activity. The title compounds (4a-l) were prepared by the diazotization of substituted anilines (1a-l) to form substituted phenyl hydrazine derivatives (2a-l) which synthesized substituted 4-{1-aza-2-[(aryl) amino)]}-3-methyl-2-pyrazolin-5-ones (4a-l) by Michael addition reaction, which is a nucleophilic addition of enolate anion to the carbon-carbon double bond of a α, β–unsaturated carboxylic acid derivatives. Twelve different pyrazolinone derivatives (4a to 4l) were synthesized. Structural assignments of these compounds have been made by elemental analysis, FTIR, 1HNMR and Mass spectral data and the purity of the compounds was determined by TLC. The antifeedant activity of the newly isolated heterocyclic compounds was evaluated against agriculture pest Achoea janata. Compound 4d found to be very effective as antifeedant while rest of the compounds showed a moderate to good degree of antifeedant activity.
Keywords: Antifeedant activity, carbindazime, diazotization, michael addition reaction, Pyrazolin-5-ones