Awareness on Intradermal Injection among Dentists
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International,
Page 114-125
DOI:
10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730674
Abstract
An intradermal injection may be given for diagnostic purposes checking for allergy, lymphogranuloma inguinale or tuberculosis and for treating diseases like vitiligo. Due to the limited blood supply of that skin layer, medication injected into the dermis is absorbed slowly. The aim of the study is to determine the level of knowledge and awareness on the use of intradermal injection in dental practice by the dentists. The study was formulated as a questionnaire-based observational study comprising 100 participants. All the subjects were requested to respond to a list of questions regarding the intradermal injections and their use in dental practice by the dentists. More than 88% of the dentists are aware of the intradermal injection and they prefer them during the clinical practice for diagnostic purposes. The intradermal injection of lidocaine reduces the pain in patients and dentists are aware of its use in dental practice.
Keywords:
- Awareness
- dentists
- intradermal injection
How to Cite
Palaniappan, C. S., & Ganapathy, D. (2020). Awareness on Intradermal Injection among Dentists. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 32(17), 114-125. https://doi.org/10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i1730674
References
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Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2019.11.004
Kandil E. Treatment of localized vitiligo with intradermal injections of triamcinolone acetonide [Internet]. Dermatology. 1970; 140:195–206.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000252552
Reiss F. Value of intradermal injections of serum as a diagnostic test for lymphogranuloma inguinale [Internet]., Archives of Dermatology. 1936;33:542.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1936.01470090132016
Shrestha P, Stoeber B. Fluid absorption by skin tissue during intradermal injections through hollow microneedles [Internet]. Scientific Reports. 2018;8.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32026-9
Verwulgen S, Beyers K, Van Mulder T, Peeters T, Truijen S, Dams F, et al. Assessment of forces in intradermal injection devices: Hydrodynamic versus human factors. Pharm Res. 2018;18; 35(6):120.
White HL, Lester White H, Irvine-Jones E. Factors affecting the disappearance time of intradermal injections [Internet]., American Heart Journal. 1927;2:517–29.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8703(27)90330-5
Love GH. Administering an intradermal injection. Nursing. 2006;36(6):20.
Anbu RT, Suresh V, Gounder R, Kannan A. Comparison of the Efficacy of Three Different Bone Regeneration Materials: An Animal Study. Eur J Dent. 2019;13(1):22–8.
Ashok V, Ganapathy D. A geometrical method to classify face forms. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2019;9(3):232–5.
Ganapathy DM, Kannan A, Venugopalan S. Effect of coated surfaces influencing screw loosening in implants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017;8(6):496–502.
Jain AR. Clinical and functional outcomes of implant prostheses in fibula free flaps. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017;8(3):171–6.
Ariga P, Nallaswamy D, Jain AR, Ganapathy DM. Determination of correlation of width of maxillary anterior teeth using extraoral and intraoral factors in indian population: A systematic review. World Journal of Dentistry. 2018;9(1):68–75.
Evaluation of corrosive behavior of four nickel–chromium alloys in artificial saliva by cyclic polarization test: An in vitro Study. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017; 8(6):477–82.
Ranganathan H, Ganapathy DM, Jain AR. Cervical and incisal marginal discrepancy in ceramic laminate veneering materials: A SEM analysis. Contemp Clin Dent. 2017; 8(2):272–8.
Jain AR. Prevalence of Partial Edentulousness and Treatment needs in Rural Population of South India. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017;8(3):213–7.
Duraisamy R, Krishnan CS, Ramasubramanian H, Sampathkumar J, Mariappan S, Navarasampatti Sivaprakasam A. Compatibility of nonoriginal abutments with implants: evaluation of microgap at the implant-abutment interface, with original and nonoriginal abutments. Implant Dent. 2019; 28(3):289–95.
Gupta P, Ariga P, Deogade SC. Effect of Monopoly-coating agent on the surface roughness of a tissue conditioner subjected to cleansing and disinfection: A contact profilometric study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2018;9:S122–6.
Varghese SS, Ramesh A, Veeraiyan DN. Blended module-based teaching in biostatistics and research methodology: A retrospective study with postgraduate dental students. J Dent Educ. 2019;83(4): 445–50.
Mönkäre J, Pontier M, van Kampen EEM, Du G, Leone M, Romeijn S, et al. Development of PLGA nanoparticle loaded dissolving microneedles and comparison with hollow microneedles in intradermal vaccine delivery [Internet]., European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics. 2018;129:111–21.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2018.05.031
Amatya B, Nordlind K, Wahlgren CF. Responses to intradermal injections of substance p in psoriasis patients with pruritus [Internet]. Skin Pharmacology and Physiology. 2010;231:33–8.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000270385
Hughes WB, DeClement FA, Hensell DO. Intradermal injection of epinephrine to decrease blood loss during split-thickness skin grafting. J Burn Care Rehabil. 1996; 17(3):243–5.
Empedrad R, Darter AL, Earl HS, Gruchalla RS. Nonirritating intradermal skin test concentrations for commonly prescribed antibiotics. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2003;112(3):629–30.
Won HK, Yang MS, Song WJ, Chang YS, Cho SH, Park HW, et al. Determining non-irritating concentration for intradermal skin test with commonly prescribed antibiotics in korean adults [Internet]. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2016;137: AB36.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2015;12:119
Sabroe, Sabroe, Grattan, Francis, Barr, Black K, et al. The autologous serum skin test: A screening test for autoantibodies in chronic idiopathic urticaria [Internet]. British Journal of Dermatology. 1999;140:446–52.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2133.1999.02707.
Pearton M, Pirri D, Kang SM, Compans RW, Birchall JC. Host responses in human skin after conventional intradermal injection or microneedle administration of virus-like-particle influenza vaccine. Adv Healthc Mater. 2013;2(10):1401–10.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2019.11.004
Kandil E. Treatment of localized vitiligo with intradermal injections of triamcinolone acetonide [Internet]. Dermatology. 1970; 140:195–206.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000252552
Reiss F. Value of intradermal injections of serum as a diagnostic test for lymphogranuloma inguinale [Internet]., Archives of Dermatology. 1936;33:542.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1936.01470090132016
Shrestha P, Stoeber B. Fluid absorption by skin tissue during intradermal injections through hollow microneedles [Internet]. Scientific Reports. 2018;8.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32026-9
Verwulgen S, Beyers K, Van Mulder T, Peeters T, Truijen S, Dams F, et al. Assessment of forces in intradermal injection devices: Hydrodynamic versus human factors. Pharm Res. 2018;18; 35(6):120.
White HL, Lester White H, Irvine-Jones E. Factors affecting the disappearance time of intradermal injections [Internet]., American Heart Journal. 1927;2:517–29.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-8703(27)90330-5
Love GH. Administering an intradermal injection. Nursing. 2006;36(6):20.
Anbu RT, Suresh V, Gounder R, Kannan A. Comparison of the Efficacy of Three Different Bone Regeneration Materials: An Animal Study. Eur J Dent. 2019;13(1):22–8.
Ashok V, Ganapathy D. A geometrical method to classify face forms. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2019;9(3):232–5.
Ganapathy DM, Kannan A, Venugopalan S. Effect of coated surfaces influencing screw loosening in implants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017;8(6):496–502.
Jain AR. Clinical and functional outcomes of implant prostheses in fibula free flaps. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017;8(3):171–6.
Ariga P, Nallaswamy D, Jain AR, Ganapathy DM. Determination of correlation of width of maxillary anterior teeth using extraoral and intraoral factors in indian population: A systematic review. World Journal of Dentistry. 2018;9(1):68–75.
Evaluation of corrosive behavior of four nickel–chromium alloys in artificial saliva by cyclic polarization test: An in vitro Study. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017; 8(6):477–82.
Ranganathan H, Ganapathy DM, Jain AR. Cervical and incisal marginal discrepancy in ceramic laminate veneering materials: A SEM analysis. Contemp Clin Dent. 2017; 8(2):272–8.
Jain AR. Prevalence of Partial Edentulousness and Treatment needs in Rural Population of South India. World Journal of Dentistry. 2017;8(3):213–7.
Duraisamy R, Krishnan CS, Ramasubramanian H, Sampathkumar J, Mariappan S, Navarasampatti Sivaprakasam A. Compatibility of nonoriginal abutments with implants: evaluation of microgap at the implant-abutment interface, with original and nonoriginal abutments. Implant Dent. 2019; 28(3):289–95.
Gupta P, Ariga P, Deogade SC. Effect of Monopoly-coating agent on the surface roughness of a tissue conditioner subjected to cleansing and disinfection: A contact profilometric study. Contemp Clin Dent. 2018;9:S122–6.
Varghese SS, Ramesh A, Veeraiyan DN. Blended module-based teaching in biostatistics and research methodology: A retrospective study with postgraduate dental students. J Dent Educ. 2019;83(4): 445–50.
Mönkäre J, Pontier M, van Kampen EEM, Du G, Leone M, Romeijn S, et al. Development of PLGA nanoparticle loaded dissolving microneedles and comparison with hollow microneedles in intradermal vaccine delivery [Internet]., European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics. 2018;129:111–21.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2018.05.031
Amatya B, Nordlind K, Wahlgren CF. Responses to intradermal injections of substance p in psoriasis patients with pruritus [Internet]. Skin Pharmacology and Physiology. 2010;231:33–8.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000270385
Hughes WB, DeClement FA, Hensell DO. Intradermal injection of epinephrine to decrease blood loss during split-thickness skin grafting. J Burn Care Rehabil. 1996; 17(3):243–5.
Empedrad R, Darter AL, Earl HS, Gruchalla RS. Nonirritating intradermal skin test concentrations for commonly prescribed antibiotics. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2003;112(3):629–30.
Won HK, Yang MS, Song WJ, Chang YS, Cho SH, Park HW, et al. Determining non-irritating concentration for intradermal skin test with commonly prescribed antibiotics in korean adults [Internet]. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2016;137: AB36.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2015;12:119
Sabroe, Sabroe, Grattan, Francis, Barr, Black K, et al. The autologous serum skin test: A screening test for autoantibodies in chronic idiopathic urticaria [Internet]. British Journal of Dermatology. 1999;140:446–52.
Available:http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2133.1999.02707.
Pearton M, Pirri D, Kang SM, Compans RW, Birchall JC. Host responses in human skin after conventional intradermal injection or microneedle administration of virus-like-particle influenza vaccine. Adv Healthc Mater. 2013;2(10):1401–10.
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